Perhaps no other myth has
caused more damage than this one. Its apparent logic is what
makes it so seductive. It seems to make sense, and is
therefore seldom questioned. This myth assumes that "being
startled" is a permanent condition, that the deaf dog is
perpetually startled, and that he will always respond by
becoming fearful and aggressive. But the actual experience
of deaf dog owners tells a different story.
The truth is that deaf
dogs adapt to their hearing loss, and become comfortable
with their surroundings. In the same way a hearing dog can
be startled by a loud noise, a deaf dog can be startled by
an unexpected touch. Owners report that their dogs'
responses to being touched unexpectedly range from a "YIKES"
response, where the dog may jump, to a "huh?" response,
where the dog simply turns and looks. Some may be
momentarily disoriented when awakened, but few become
aggressive or bite in response.
Further, a deaf dog can
be desensitized to the startle effect of being touched
unexpectedly or awakened from sleep. One owner calls this
"working on sneaking up behaviors." This is done by first
walking up behind the dog when he isn't looking; touch the
dog, then immediately pop a treat in the dog's mouth when he
turns around. The dog quickly associates good things (i.e.,
the treat) with being touched unexpectedly, and learns to
respond happily. This exercise would not be possible if all
deaf dogs responded to unexpected touch by biting their
owners! Not all deaf dogs require this type of conditioning,
but it is helpful for the more sensitive ones.
A deaf dog can also be
conditioned to wake easily in response to a gentle touch.
Start slowly by first placing your hand in front of the
sleeping dog's nose, allowing him to smell that you are
near. Next lightly touch the dog on the shoulder or back,
pretend you are trying to touch only one or two hairs with
your fingertips. Then gently stroke the dog with two
fingertips, then with your entire hand. Most deaf dogs will
awaken during some part of this exercise. When they open
their eyes, their owner's smiling face and perhaps even a
treat rewards them. In a matter of weeks, the dog becomes
accustomed to waking up when the owner places a hand in
front of his nose, or lightly touches his shoulder or back.
Waking up becomes a gentle, positive experience.